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Russian Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Rogozin announced Tuesday that Russia has denied a NASA request for continued co-habitation of the International Space Station beyond 2020, citing sanctions on Russia over the ongoing crisis in Ukraine as a reason the Russia government wants to distance itself from the US space program.
Reuters reports
Rogozin announced that the United States would not be able to use the
International Space Station beyond 2020, when the mutual agreement to
use it was set to expire, though NASA had requested an extension to
2024. The money used to keep it open would go to "more promising space
projects" after 2020, he said.
In addition, Russia would not allow its native rocket engines to
launch US military satellites and would close off eleven GPS sites on
its territory until further notice. The measures are in response to
sanctions from the United States, which Rogozin called "out of place and
inappropriate."
While the United States has had access to the International Space
Station for years, the only way to enter the station is using Russian
Soyuz spacecraft, the Daily Mail notes. This gives Russia full discretion to decide which astronauts can access it.
Rogozin had previously hinted that Russia might use the space program
as a way to counter a series of sanctions on it from the United States
after Russia annexed the Ukrainian province of Crimea. After an initial
round of sanctions in April, Rogozin tweeted that America should find another way
to reach the International Space station: "I suggest U.S. delivers its
astronauts to the ISS [international space station] with a trampoline."
That outburst came as a response to a sanction directly related to NASA. In April,
the American space agency announced that "Given Russia's ongoing
violation of Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity, Nasa is
suspending the majority of its ongoing engagements with the Russian
Federation." Those engagements did not include the International Space
Station, however, which NASA was keen on keeping open for longer than
the original date set to expire in 2020. That announcement came a month
after questions surrounding the tensions between ethnic Russians and
Ukrainians in Ukraine escalated, during which NASA announced that all ties with Russia's space program were "normal."
The news of further dissolution of ties with the United States followed a call by Russia
for the European Union to stop issuing new sanctions and instead open
dialogue with Russia. The latest round of sanctions from the EU targets
individuals with power in the Russian government who are considered to
be especially responsible for the annexation of Crimea and continued
violence in the region.
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