WND/ John Rosenthal
thepunch.com.au |
While Obama administration sources continue to suggest that the Sept.
11 anti-American attacks in Benghazi were the work of a “rogue” Libyan
militia with links to al-Qaida, a new French documentary reveals just
how thoroughly and openly the mainstream of last year’s Libyan rebellion
was inspired by al-Qaida and its founder, Osama bin Laden.
Filmmaker Kamal Redouani’s “The Arab Spring: Springboard for
Radicals?” was first aired in late October on the French pay channel
Canal+ and was recently rebroadcast by the Belgian public broadcaster RTBF.
The film documents the resurgence of radical Islamic forces in three
of the main countries of the so-called Arab Spring – Tunisia, Libya and
Syria – as well as in Lebanon.
As part of the film, Redouani traveled to the Libyan city of Derna,
some 150 miles east of Benghazi. While Benghazi was the political
capital of last year’s rebellion against the rule of Moammar Gadhafi,
Derna was in the many ways the military epicenter of the rebellion. It
was in Derna that a leading rebel commander by the name of Abdul-Hakim
al-Hasadi is known to have assembled a battalion of some thousand rebel
fighters in the early days of the rebellion.
Al-Hasadi was commonly described in American publications, like the New York Times,
as the rebel commander in charge of the “defense” of Derna. The
description is odd, since Derna was well behind the frontlines for the
entirety of the conflict.
The many European reporters who crossed paths with al-Hasadi during
the war discovered a different reality: the rebel commander was using
Derna as the staging grounds for offensive forays further to the West.
On at least two occasions, for instance, al-Hasadi’s forces seized
control of the strategic coastal town of Ajdabiya – namely, after NATO
bombing had driven back Gadhafi-loyalist Libyan army troops.
According to Kamal Redouani, Derna is today run by al-Hasadi and his
family as an Islamic emirate. On arriving at the outskirts of Derna,
Redouani and his team were stopped at a roadblock by armed men making
sure that no alcohol or unveiled women entered the city.
Redouani was accompanied into town by none other than Ahmed
al-Hasadi, one of Abdul-Hakim’s brothers. Redouani was prohibited from
speaking to any women and noted that all the women he saw in Derna were
wearing the niqab: a facial veil that merely leaves a slit for the
wearer’s eyes.
Ahmed al-Hasadi explained to Redouani that the population of Derna is
famous for its piety and, furthermore, that the small city of just over
100,000 inhabitants is the “cradle of jihad.”
A 2007 study of al-Qaida personnel records
by the Combating Terrorism Center at West Point found that Derna sent
more foreign fighters to al-Qaida in Iraq than any other city or town
and far more in per capita terms. In a March 2011 interview with the
Italian newspaper Il Sole 24 Ore, Abdul-Hakim al-Hasadi admitted to having personally recruited many such fighters.
As Kamal Redouani puts it, “the political and religious reference
point for the al-Hasadi family is the founder of al-Qaida,” Osama bin
Laden. As proof, he offers an interview with the Ahmed’s and
Abdul-Hakim’s younger brother, Ashraf. Asked what he thinks of bin
Laden, Ashraf replies that bin Laden is an “extraordinary person, a real
jihadist and a real resistance fighter.” Ashraf notes, moreover, that
“without September 11, there would not have been any revolution in the
Arab world.”
There is no need to wonder whether Ashraf’s more famous elder
brother, Abdul-Hakim, agrees with these sentiments. Already in April
2011, in speaking with Sara Daniel
of the French magazine Le Nouvel Observateur, al-Hasadi described bin
Laden and current al-Qaida chief Ayman al-Zawahiri as “great heroes of
the Ummah [the Islamic community].”
He never was “lucky enough” to fight alongside bin Laden, al-Hasadi
explained, but he had frequently spent time with al-Zawahiri in
Afghanistan. Asked about the aerial support that his forces were at the
time receiving from NATO, al-Hasadi replied, “When a man is drowning,
he’ll reach out to anyone, even to the devil.”
It is notable that a recent New York Times report
portrays al-Hasadi as a moderate in contrast to Sufian bin Qumu,
another Derna-based jihadist veteran. Bin Qumu’s name has been
repeatedly evoked by the mainstream media in connection with the
Benghazi attacks.
But many far more prominent Libyan militia leaders have ties to
Islamic extremism that are at least equally clear. These include both
al-Hasadi and Wisam bin Hamid, the leader of Deraa Libya or “Libya
Shield,” nowadays the most powerful of the Eastern Libyan militias.
Libya Shield operates under the authority of the Libyan ministry of defense. As shown in a prior WND report,
its units are known to fly the black flag of jihad. According to a
biography that appears in Arabic on the Islamist website al-Fetn.com,
Wisam bin Hamid is a veteran of jihad in both Afghanistan and Iraq.
According to the same al-Fetn.com post, in late October 2011 bin
Hamid became the head of a newly formed “supreme board of the [Libyan]
mujahideen.” In this capacity, he is reported to have declared that the
application of the Shariah is a “red line” and that the Libyan
mujahideen would “not cede one rule of it.” He also vowed that the
mujahideen would use their weapons to protect Libyans from “foreign
machinations.”
An unclassified U.S. diplomatic cable,
which was released by the House Oversight Committee, shows that U.S.
officials met with bin Hamid in Benghazi only two days before the
Benghazi attacks. (Bin Hamid is misidentified in the cable as Wisam “bin
Ahmed.”) Administration officials and Democratic members of Congress
have criticized committee chair Darrell Issa for releasing
Benghazi-related diplomatic cables without redacting the names of
Libyans who met with U.S. officials. The ostensible grounds for their
criticism is that the publication of the Libyans’ names could put them
at risk of attack from radical groups.
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John Rosenthal writes on European politics and transatlantic security issues. His “The Jihadist Plot: The Untold Story of Al-Qaida and the Libyan Rebellion” is forthcoming from Encounter Books. You can follow his work at trans-int.com or on Facebook. The translations from Arabic are by Maureen Millington-Brodie.
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