WND/ By Bob Unruh
A
federal appeals court has ruled that the government can go dark –
essentially conceal all of its information – regarding communications or
operations involving the National Security Agency and Google Inc.
The issue arose following a January 2010 cyber attack on Google that
the court said primarily targeted Gmail accounts of Chinese human rights
activists.
At the time, Google confirmed it was “working with the relevant U.S.
authorities” on the problem and the Wall Street Journal and the
Washington Post both reported that Google had contacted the National
Security Agency “immediately following the attack.”
Further, NSA Director Mike McConnell then told the Washington Post
that collaboration between NSA and private companies like Google was
“inevitable,” according to the court.
The case arose, then, when the Electronic Privacy Information Center sought additional details of the agreement and cooperation between the NSA and Google.
The federal government refused, and when EPIC filed a Freedom of
Information Act Request the agency said it would neither confirm nor
deny the existence of any such information.
That decision now has been endorsed by Judges Janice Brown, Brett Kavanaugh and Doug Ginsburg of the U.S. Court of Appeals in Washington.
That ruling said a federal agency may “refuse to confirm or deny the
existence or nonexistence of responsive records if the particular FOIA
exemption at issue would itself preclude the acknowledgment of such
documents.”
The ruling continued, “An agency may issue a Glomar response [refuse
to admit or deny existence of documents] when ‘to answer the FOIA
inquiry would cause harm cognizable under’ an applicable statutory
exemption. The agency must demonstrate that acknowledging the mere
existence of responsive records would disclose exempt information.”
The judges said, “NSA need not make a specific showing of potential
harm to national security in order to justify withholding information
under Section 6, because ‘Congress has already, in enacting the statute,
decided that disclosure of NSA activities is potentially harmful.’
“EPIC claims its request seeks some records that are not covered by
[exemptions], specifically, unsolicited communications from Google to
NSA, which would fall within the second category of information
described in the request,” the court said.
But the court said if “NSA disclosed whether there are (or are not) records of a partnership or communications between Google and
NSA regarding Google’s security, that disclosure might reveal whether
NSA investigated the threat, deemed the threat a concern to the security
of U.S. government information systems, or took any measures in
response to the threat. More >>
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